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NEW YORK DAWN™ > Blog > Entertainment > Past MJ’s white glove: Invoice Whitten’s forgotten contributions to music and trend historical past
Past MJ’s white glove: Invoice Whitten’s forgotten contributions to music and trend historical past
Entertainment

Past MJ’s white glove: Invoice Whitten’s forgotten contributions to music and trend historical past

Last updated: November 13, 2025 3:16 pm
Editorial Board Published November 13, 2025
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Born into this world of an alcoholic father

And a bible-preaching mom

A Southern, half-breed, Black, bisexual

Whose father was killed in eyesight on the age of three

Now a transplanted Californian

Born once more Christian, Jack Mormon,

Retired ex-Hollywood costume designer

— Invoice Whitten, 1983, “To Be Continued” from “Save Me”

Portrait of Bill Whitten.

Portrait of Invoice Whitten.

(Courtesy of Margo Cross)

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Dec. 9, 1984. Thunder and lightning crackled over the strobing sky. Out of the blue, a yellow glow emerged over the horizon. Blinding mild gave option to 5 male silhouettes. Increase. Increase. They descended stairs as if from the heavens. Increase. Their heels reached the final step; a chord struck. The dazzle of their outfits eclipsed the afterglow of the sunshine. They slowly reached up their arms to take off their glasses. The central determine revealed his face a breath earlier than the others, his proper hand sheathed in a blinding white glove.

Hysteria. The screams of crying followers overflowed from Dodger Stadium into the hills of Elysian Park. It was Michael Jackson with the Jackson brothers on their Victory tour!

The screams wouldn’t have reached the Hollywood Hills, the place Invoice Whitten wound down after a typical Sunday cooking Southern-style collard greens and cornbread in his eclectic dwelling full of African and Black American minstrel artwork.

It had been a busy 12 months — nay, decade — for the Jacksons’ costume designer, the picture architect behind Michael Jackson’s “Thriller” and “Bad” eras. Whitten most famously designed MJ’s singular white glove, however had been recognized — for many who have been within the know — because the “Black Bob Mackie” after Neil Diamond found Whitten’s West Hollywood store, Workroom 27, within the early ‘70s.

Diamond. Earth, Wind and Fire. Elton John. The Commodores. Lionel Richie. George Benson. The Jacksons. Edgar Winter. Smokey Robinson. Stevie Wonder. Siegfried and Roy. Whitten did them all.

But despite his impressive client list, Whitten himself is still relatively unknown — a disappointment for those who knew and celebrated him. As appreciation for menswear surges, it’s overdue time to look at the life and legacy of the person who transcended the established order of stage costuming, creating probably the most enduring photos of the twentieth century.

Earth, Wind and Fire performing in costumes designed by Bill Whitten.

Earth, Wind and Fireplace performing in costumes designed by Invoice Whitten.

(Courtesy of Vaughn Terry Jelks)

“God is in the details” – Invoice Whitten

Born in 1944, Whitten got here to glitzy Los Angeles from dusty Bessemer, Ala. Going to highschool in garments handmade by their seamstress mom, Annie Bell, the seven Cross-Whitten youngsters (from two marriages) all the time regarded sharp, in line with Jack Whitten, the embellished American painter who occurred to be Invoice’s older brother. The way in which Jack put it in dialog with critic Robert Storr, the entire siblings have been proficient, however he and “Billy” had the self-discipline to hold out their artistry.

After graduating from Dunbar Excessive Faculty, Invoice Whitten cut up city and moved in with one other older brother, James, who had already made the transfer to Los Angeles. Whitten studied design at Los Angeles Commerce Tech and began his profession within the Garment District working for junior strains and making elaborate menswear shirts that have been quickly picked up by well-regarded menswear retailer Eric Ross & Co. in Beverly Hills.

Bill Whitten and his brother Jack who was a famous painter.

Invoice Whitten, his brother Jack who was a well-known painter, and Jack’s daughter Mirsini.

(Courtesy of Margo Cross)

Bill Whitten with Nicole Richie.

Invoice Whitten with Nicole Richie.

(Courtesy of Margo Cross)

Vaughn Terry Jelks and Louis Wells with Bill Whitten at the “Purple Rain” premiere.

Vaughn Terry Jelks and Louis Wells with Invoice Whitten on the “Purple Rain” premiere.

(Courtesy of Vaughn Terry Jelks)

Bill Whitten at Bon Choix Couture.

Invoice Whitten at Bon Choix Couture.

(Courtesy of Bon Choix Couture)

“You couldn’t just go in there and buy a bespoke suit,” says photographer Bruce Talamon, who captured Whitten doing a becoming with Eddie Kendricks for Soul journal in 1975. “You had to pass the test to get into the door.”

On the time, Whitten’s fundamental opponents have been Bob Mackie and James Galanos — each womenswear designers. However in a decade finest outlined by large lapels, flared pants, afros and platform sneakers, Whitten introduced the bugle-beading extravagance of a Cher or Diana Ross to menswear, and particularly to Black acts — the majority of his clientele.

“The Black acts want to come to Bill because we was bringing the player swag,” says designer and tailor Vaughn Terry Jelks, who bought his begin at Workroom 27. “I mean, what does Bob Mackie know about ‘Psychedelic Shack’ and ‘Shaft’ and ‘Super Fly’?”

Recognized for pushing the boundaries of fabrication, Whitten’s telltale as a designer was his distinctive patchwork building. The fish pores and skin pants he designed for Michael Jackson aren’t composed of 5 to 6 sample items (like many ready-to-wear pants are), however dozens of small items of pores and skin sewed collectively, then backed on cotton. A menswear jacket initially made for Doc Severinsen has dozens of Levi’s jean patterns overlapping and crisscrossing, full with zippers for embellishment, again pockets for the jacket’s fundamental pockets and an vintage U.S. quarter greenback because the fastening button.

“To come up with this type of pattern, it’s like a maniacal, mad scientist,” says the proprietor of Classic on Hollywood, Brian Cohen, who now holds the jean jacket in his private assortment.

“He put stuff together that you wouldn’t think goes together,” says Keith Holman, a dressmaker who bought his begin aiding Whitten. “Wild,” he says, is the easiest way to explain a few of Whitten’s fits.

As a dressing up designer, Whitten wasn’t simply considering deeply concerning the aesthetics of his clothes, but in addition how they’d mould to a performing physique. How do the jacket arms elevate when an artist is dancing? Can the garment face up to a grueling and sweaty tour? Are the costumes, meant to reinforce the artist’s actions, seen from a budget seats? Regardless of, say, the burden of clothes lined fully in crystals, Whitten ensured performers would look sharp on stage. In flip, artists got here to Whitten as a result of they knew he would make them look the a part of stars.

Someday in 1980, after Workroom 27 moved from West Hollywood to Glendale, Whitten got here into the again room and located Jelks engaged on guitar straps for Earth, Wind and Fireplace’s Johnny Graham.

“What? Nobody ran that past me,” Jelks remembers Whitten saying (in a reasonably reserved reproach from a person recognized to fly off when perturbed). “Give me the hours that you’ve worked on, everything you’ve worked on, you understand?”

What Jelks didn’t but perceive was that his work may have been billable hours, and with Whitten — who labored on designs after which despatched an bill to the tearful accountant, reasonably than designing from a predetermined funds — each little element added up.

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Earth Wind and Fireplace in costumes designed by Invoice Whitten.  (Courtesy of Vaughn Terry Jelks)

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Bedazzled glove variations designed by Invoice Whitten.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten with assistant Tony Villanueva and Stella Ruata (left) and Bessie Nelson of Creative Hand Beading.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

4/29

Michael Jackson samples at Bon Choix Couture.  (Courtesy of Bon Choix Couture)

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Michael Jackson samples at Bon Choix Couture.  (Courtesy of Bon Choix Couture)

6/29

Mariam Barbar and her son at Bon Choix Couture.  (Courtesy of Bon Choix Couture)

7/29

Marian Barbar, who based Bon Choix Couture, at work.   (Courtesy of Bon Choix Couture)

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The signal for Invoice Whitten’s Workroom 27.   (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

9/29

Lola Falana with Invoice Whitten.  (Courtesy of Sir Keith Holman)

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Artisans laborious at work at Invoice Whitten’s dwelling workroom.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Late nights on the workroom referred to as for Kentucky Fried Hen.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten and his costuming group on an evening out originally of the Victory tour.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten and his assistant Tony Villanueva at Whitten’s dwelling, the place he maintained a big Black minstrel and African artwork assortment.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten dressed up for Halloween, a vacation he liked.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten’s sister helped with alterations for the Victory tour.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Warren R. Caton of A-1 Pleating and Belting, a core collaborator of Invoice Whitten.   (Courtesy of Sir Keith Holman)

17/29

An in-progress fiber optics headpiece at Invoice Whitten’s dwelling workroom.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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An in-progress fiber optics headpiece at Invoice Whitten’s dwelling workroom.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten at his dwelling workroom.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

20/29

Invoice Whitten and collaborators in Hawaii throughout a Lionel Richie tour.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

21/29

Invoice Whitten, assistant Tony Villanueva and wardrobe supervisor Mary Jane Wenzel-Hetrick in entrance of Whitten’s home earlier than leaving for the Victory tour.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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Invoice Whitten sitting on the stitching machine in his dwelling workroom.   (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

23/29

Artisans laborious at work making ready for the Victory tour at Invoice Whitten’s dwelling workroom.  (Courtesy of Tony Villanueva)

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A jacket designed by Invoice Whitten.  (Courtesy of Sir Keith Holman)

25/29

Invoice Whitten and brother James Cross (each sporting customized shirts by Whitten) at Whitten’s home throughout the winter vacation season.   (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

26/29

Invoice Whitten, his brother James Cross and nice niece Emerald on the trend present opening of the Invoice Whitten Melrose retailer.   (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

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A Cross-Whitten household picture taken in Alabama.   (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

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Invoice Whitten standing together with his black Jaguar in entrance of his sister-in-law’s home.  (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

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Invoice Whitten rocking customized boots on the seaside.   (Courtesy of Margo Cross)

“Let the work speak for itself” – Invoice Whitten

For all of Whitten’s work, a lot of it’s misplaced to time. Within the heyday of the ’70s, costumes have been simply that — costumes.

“People didn’t see costumes as something that you preserved,” says costumer Tony Villanueva, who first labored with Whitten within the mid ’80s. After a tour, if the artist didn’t have a group eager about a future archive, costumes could be shipped from abroad again to warehouses in the US. “You weren’t supposed to acknowledge there was a backstage or anything about the background, or anything that wasn’t literally the artist performing.”

In different instances, Black artists didn’t have the luxurious of sustaining an archive, says Jelks, as was the case of Earth, Wind and Fireplace’s Maurice White, who bought a lot of the group’s costumes when cash bought tight.

Whitten’s work might also go neglected as a result of, on high of working primarily in costume design reasonably than within the extra revered world of trend, Whitten was primarily based in Los Angeles.

“I think that there is this tendency to overlook West Coast designers, and it’s something that I can recognize in my observances just casually, but I also see so many examples of designers in our museum collection that illustrate this theme again and again,” says Christina Frank, a curator on the L.A.-based ASU FIDM Museum, who has spent the final 12 months researching Whitten and his legacy, and is how Picture first encountered Whitten’s story.

In 2011, a personal donor gifted FIDM a 30-piece wardrobe, all designed by Invoice Whitten’s Workroom 27. Richard Wolfe, the donor for whom the customized appears to be like have been made, seemingly crossed paths with Whitten within the late ’70s, when Wolfe labored as vp of video expertise for twentieth Century Fox. The gathering was then tucked away into FIDM’s archives till Frank’s colleague posted one of many blazers on Instagram, highlighting the garment’s mesh of “Victorian-style piecework and embroidery with precision mitered tailoring.”

The following engagement was “striking,” says Frank, who explains that the big accession of day by day menswear trend helped increase the standard notion of Whitten’s brilliance being restricted to costume design. Spurred on, Frank quickly posted an Instagram reel elaborating additional on Whitten’s profession.

Detail of inside label of a jacket.

“Sometimes, people who work in museums are really in the archive and caring for the objects keeps them going, and while I definitely have that side to me, what I’m really excited about is, how do I get people right now to be interested in these objects?” she says. And true to her intentions, the reel caught the eye of Maiya Sykes, an L.A.-based performer and Whitten’s great-niece, who supplied Frank a extra private understanding of the designer.

However disappointingly for Frank, the Instagram reel didn’t be a magnet for the esteemed trend institute that was at the moment engaged on a present about Black male sartorial self-representation.

“I really was like, ‘Are they gonna contact us?’” Frank says of the Metropolitan Museum of Artwork’s Costume Institute, whose spring 2025 exhibit “Superfine: Tailoring Black Style” is the primary devoted to menswear in over twenty years.

Frank’s disappointment was mirrored by Talamon, who took the superhero shot of Earth, Wind and Fireplace, inducted into the Nationwide Portrait Gallery, that was included within the “Superfine” official monograph.

“They call me, they say, ‘Hey, you know, we’d love to use your photograph of Earth, Wind and Fire,’” says Talamon of the Met’s preliminary strategy to license his picture. “Well, great, ‘You know it was a Black guy who designed the costumes,’” he informed them.

“Their answer was, ‘Well, we want to show your photograph — it was sort of an illustration to show what was happening — but we’re celebrating this other young Black designer,’” Talamon says. “Well, that young Black designer might not have had a career if it wasn’t for somebody like Bill Whitten.”

The proof of Whitten’s affect is within the exhibit itself: Past the picture showcasing Whitten’s customized designs for all 9 members of Earth, Wind and Fireplace, there’s additionally a Prince shirt designed by Jelks and Louis Wells, who have been Whitten’s proteges, within the part on Black male magnificence. (The Met didn’t reply to a request for remark.)

Whereas folks like Frank grapple with how one can recenter Whitten’s contributions now, Whitten knew his influence whereas he was alive. He referred to himself as an “image maker,” as his brother Jack revealed in an essay in photographer Bruce Weber’s 2016 e book “Wild Blue Yonder.”

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When Whitten began working with a brand new consumer, he first listened to their music. He believed that music got here from the heavens, and that an artist was uniquely blessed with musical abilities, says Villanueva. From the music, Whitten would catch inspiration and design one thing that captured the distinctive essence of the artist.

“The one thing that Bill was great at was building an image that was endemic to the person,” says Sykes. “People associate costumes that my uncle made with that person’s image, because he was very good at that. He was looking for individuality.”

And the 2011 FIDM accession proves that Whitten’s potential to create “the best version of yourself” wasn’t restricted to stage costume, says Frank.

However the overwhelming feeling among the many technology that labored with Whitten is that by the flip of the millennium the style world not valued the excessive requirements of customized design. Spurred on by the road types of hip-hop, the ‘90s kicked off the “age of the stylist,” says wardrobe manager Thomas D. Wells, brother to Louis. Artists were tapping stylists to buy clothes for them, rather than working with a designer to create an entire look from scratch, and hence faded costume designers out.

Pasquale Fabrizio, a custom shoemaker, whose uncle and namesake first worked with Whitten, has seen this firsthand. Back in the day, he would take molds of an artist’s foot, finishing the shoemaking course of in-house to make sure sturdiness and luxury for the performer.

In the present day, with youthful artists and celebrities “it has nothing to do with quality, it’s all brand-driven,” Fabrizio says. “That’s how they identify fashion with luxury. So if you’re doing something custom, it doesn’t matter what you build. If there’s no title, no name on it, nobody touches them.”

This sort of considering, in fact, ignores that many individuals, representing many specialties, should come collectively to make a standout garment. In Whitten’s case, he carried out an orchestra of the most effective artisans in Los Angeles to drag off his intricate designs, together with however not restricted to Stella Ruata and Bessie Nelson at Creative Hand Beading; Warren R. Caton of A1 Pleating and Belting; Fabrizio of Pasquale Shoe Restoration; Andre No. 1 Customized Sneakers; Mariam Barbar and sons of Bon Choix Couture; welders Maggie Schpak and Tom Browne from the outdated Western Costume Co.; and the greater than 30 in-house pattern-makers, cutters, seamstresses and tailors employed throughout Workroom 27’s heyday within the ’70s.

“This can’t be done,” Caton was recognized to say to Whitten when he’d carry on this or one other merchandise for embellishment.

“That’s why I’m bringing it to you,” Whitten would reply.

Jacket (detail), circa 1973. Bill Whitten. WORKROOM 27.

Jacket (element), circa 1973. Invoice Whitten. Workroom 27. Reward of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Assortment.

“No one could hide their true self from Bill F. Whitten” – Jack Whitten

As with lots of his skilled relationships, Whitten’s long-running partnership with Earth, Wind and Fireplace disintegrated, in 1980 (this time, over cash). Jelks and Wells regularly took over store, and when Earth, Wind and Fireplace took a hiatus in 1984, they started designing for a Minnesotan upstart named Prince. Over that very same time interval, Whitten disappeared.

A February 1980 article from the Each day File, initially sourced by Frank, recounts Whitten’s latest admittance to the Mormon priesthood. “It means my company will change directions. I will never work on another Sunday and I will have to give up certain evenings for family night meetings,” Whitten was quoted saying on the time.

By “my company will change directions,” Whitten is referring to his sexuality, a private wrestle he particulars explicitly in a poetry assortment referred to as “Save Me,” self-published in 1983 whereas nonetheless on a break from costuming. Frank calls it probably the most shocking discover of her analysis — by the way by way of Worldcat after months of looking out the general public library archives. The e book dwells on “the ‘uglier’ side of the Gay experience — drug abuse and self-destruction, promiscuity and alienation, and the lack of direction of many gays,” as said within the introduction by Jerry De Gracia.

“My uncle struggled with, I think, feeling what he thought was normality as a gay person,” says Sykes. “I think at one point he thought, maybe if I become Mormon, then it will convert me. He was considering getting married to a woman, and then I think he was just kind of like, ‘I dig the religion, but that part’s not for me.’”

Deliberations of self have been all the time a part of Whitten’s journey. Rising up because the youngest of seven siblings in Bessemer, his older brothers would teasingly bully him, the smallest bodily with the worst mood. They referred to as Whitten a “wasp” for the best way he’d sting again by tossing his sneakers at them.

Whitten was additionally the fairest of his siblings. After his seamstress mother relaxed his hair, and whereas sporting a hat, he may go for white; he’d be despatched into city to buy. These negotiations of race and sophistication have been later mirrored within the signage for Whitten’s Workroom 27: a sharply dressed man within the type of a blackface caricature beneath the phrases “Spoony Bill’s.”

As a younger man within the ’70s, Whitten wasn’t outlined by his sexuality — by a number of accounts he was removed from flamboyant. He all the time dressed sharp and exuded energy the place his white romantic accomplice Steve Loomis exuded Haight-Ashbury hippiness. In a cheeky transfer, Whitten disseminated pins that stated “Black is a queer color” to his homosexual associates, together with Little Richard, and they’d flash the pins from their interior lapels once they noticed one another.

But Whitten clearly struggled together with his sense of self — even if his sexuality, an open truth, didn’t detrimentally influence his profession crafting photos for others.

“Most homosexuals would not like / For me to admit that it is a social problem,” Whitten writes within the poem “Coming Out In Protest.” “But in this lifetime / In this country / As long as the social attitudes / And legal negativities exist / Homosexuals have a serious problem of oppression / That to a group of sensitive people / It affects their inner soul / Producing mass strangeness.”

Jacket (detail), circa 1973. Bill Whitten. Workroom 27. Gift of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Collection.

Jacket (element), circa 1973. Invoice Whitten. Workroom 27. Reward of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Assortment.

Whitten was nonetheless wrestling with this “mass strangeness” when he returned to society one 12 months later, in 1984. He was there at Kenny Rogers’ extravagant fortieth party for his spouse, Marianne. He was there the evening Michael Jackson, whom he dressed, gained eight Grammys. He costumed all of the Jackson brothers for the record-breaking Victory tour. However struggles with substance abuse would coloration the subsequent decade of the 40-year-old’s life.

Having closed Workroom 27, Whitten started primarily working with the Berberian household of Bon Choix Couture, then situated in a 1,000-square-foot store on S. Robertson Boulevard. Most days he may very well be discovered there at lunchtime, consuming the home made Armenian meals of matriarch Mariam Barbar, who based the store in Los Angeles after the household fled the Lebanese civil conflict.

Whitten’s relationship with the Berberian household cemented when he and Bon Choix turned companions in his new Invoice Whitten retailer on Melrose (earlier than all the key manufacturers moved there). Situated doorways down from Fred Segal, the shop bought trend, reasonably than costumes, although in fact nonetheless at creative ranges and for many who may afford it.

Everybody who was anybody was on the retailer’s opening on March 4, 1990. Cicely Tyson, one among Whitten’s finest associates, shaved her head and emceed the opening trend present, held beneath a tent within the again parking zone. Lola Falana was there with Emmanuel Lewis on her lap. Lionel Richie’s daughter modeled, and her mom, Brenda, closed the present in a marriage gown look. Whitten stood on stage in a high hat and his hair in a zany afro — which was truly a weave put in by 4 Senegalese ladies for the value of $2,600, says Sykes.

Invoice Whitten, the shop, didn’t promote single- or double-breasted jackets — too primary. As an alternative, it stocked as much as 65 jacket designs, with asymmetrical necklines, embroidered lapels, zippers working vertically from hip to nip, accented with strips of leather-based, you identify it.

Shirt (detail), circa 1973. Bill Whitten. WORKROOM 27.

Shirt (element), circa 1973. Invoice Whitten. Workroom 27. Reward of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Assortment.

The store operated as what at the moment’s designers could name “demi-couture.” As a result of the clothes have been so troublesome to make, just one measurement could be on the cabinets. When a buyer would order one, the sample could be ready within the again workroom to be made match to tailor. A extra in style merchandise, like a buckled jacket styled from Janet Jackson’s Rhythm Nation costume, Agop “Jack” Berberian can bear in mind making 150 occasions.

However because the months glided by, Whitten’s presence on the retailer turned an increasing number of sparse. The indicators of drug abuse had began to point out within the late ’80s. His relationship with Michael Jackson fractured after Whitten, unauthorized, haphazardly operated stage equipment, injuring Japanese employees within the course of, throughout the preliminary Japan leg of the 1987-1988 Unhealthy tour. Again in L.A., he started carrying a cane to maintain himself up, says Berberian. His accounting, as soon as meticulous, turned sloppy; he was usually not current when it was time to signal checks. One time, Rep. Maxine Waters visited the store, Berberian remembers, and Whitten fell out.

However it will be dishonest to attribute Whitten’s decline solely to drug abuse. A decade later, in 1998, Whitten and Sykes — who on the time was interning for him — have been in his dwelling workroom when the cellphone rang. Sykes picked up. It was the pharmacist, who began rattling off Whitten’s drugs. Sykes froze earlier than whispering, “Hold on, I’m gonna get Bill for you.” Whitten took over the dialog, as regular, but confronted his niece when he hung up the cellphone. “What did you hear?” he requested. He knew, her stone-faced look informed him as such, that she knew. He was HIV optimistic.

“You can’t tell anybody,” stated the personal man, with massive feelings, who designed drag costumes for disco legends like Sylvester, who made shirts referencing DARE to withstand medicine at the same time as he battled habit, but carried a lot disgrace. By Sykes’ estimates, Whitten contracted HIV within the late Eighties. He had been secretly dwelling with the illness when he died of mind most cancers and problems from AIDS in 2006. He was 62.

Jacket, circa 1973. Bill Whitten. Workroom 27. Gift of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Collection. Back of jacket designed by Bill Whitten, circa 1973.

Jacket, circa 1973. Invoice Whitten. Workroom 27. Reward of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Assortment.

“Express what you feel” – Invoice Whitten

Whitten did finally wean off medicine, together with his older brother James straightening him out, says Sykes. In his final years of life, Whitten frolicked together with his older sister Martha in Chicago, earlier than shifting again to Los Angeles in 2004. After promoting his Hollywood Hills dwelling and liquidating his belongings, he moved in with James, the one he first adopted to L.A., and have become a bona fide household man. Days have been spent watching boxing matches with James, whom he referred to as “Brother,” and attending cousins’ infants’ birthday events. He even had “his chair” in James’ home, as Black elders do.

However at the same time as Whitten’s well being declined, he remained frenetically inventive and was by no means restricted to 1 mode of expression, says Whitten’s nephew Jimmy Cross. Whitten was working with Cirque du Soleil. He designed light-up costumes for Dolly Parton’s Dixie Stampede. He was making a plus-size model for juniors. He had ambitions to show a brief story of his referred to as “Cotton” into an animated quick.

“He had open contracts when he died,” says Cross’ spouse, Margo, who, together with Sykes, has taken the household lead on amplifying Whitten’s story.

The ladies are matched in urgency by Frank, who for now could be persevering with to assemble details about the designer, together with conducting oral histories, and would like to stage an exhibit on Whitten when the assets and time come.

What would Whitten consider these efforts?

It’s a query designers who’ve labored with Whitten, sitting in entrance of their very own sketches, have requested themselves.

As a designer, Whitten was incapable of being boring and unduly compelled towards originality. Spending time together with his garments — pinstriped fits accented with sinewy leather-based, belts embellished with cash and cowrie shells, or delicate but stiff snakeskin pants — one is struck by the immeasurable depths of his inspiration.

“Don’t worry about what other people are thinking when you’re trying to express your art,” Whitten as soon as stated to Wells, when collaborating on the wardrobe for Neil Diamond, the designer’s longest-held consumer.

“Express your art. Know your history. Just use your God-given talent to express yourself,” he’d say.

Whitten had a exceptional and fraught life, and he made the enduring picture of so many artists. However it’s this soul-catching potential, as his brother Jack as soon as mirrored, that makes Invoice Whitten one among one.

Suit and Shirt, circa 1973. Bill Whitten. Workroom 27.

Go well with and Shirt, circa 1973. Invoice Whitten. Workroom 27. Reward of Richard Wolfe. ASU FIDM Museum Assortment.

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Disney’s Bob Iger compensation reaches $45.8 million as board prepares for CEO succession

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