In contrast with different dietary indices, Dietary Approaches to Cease Hypertension (DASH) and the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) present persistent kidney illness (CKD) threat discrimination, in line with a research revealed on-line Aug. 5 in Renal Failure.
Xianglong Meng, from the College of Digital Science and Know-how of China in Chengdu, and colleagues examined associations between 4 indices (Wholesome Consuming Index-2020; different Mediterranean Weight-reduction plan Rating; DASH; and DII) and CKD threat utilizing knowledge from the Nationwide Well being and Diet Examination Survey between 2000 and 2020.
The researchers discovered that DASH and DII have been considerably related to CKD threat (odds ratios, 0.880 and 1.099, respectively); solely DII was related to CKD severity development (odds ratio, 1.264). Incremental utility, second to comorbidities and age, was supplied by dietary indices.
CKD threat was decreased in affiliation with better adherence to DASH/DII, with outcomes constant throughout subgroups of males, people aged older than 65 years, non-Hispanic white people, people who smoke and nonsmokers, household income-to-poverty ratio >3.5, and people with hypertension or with out diabetes and cardiovascular illnesses.
“These findings support integrating DASH and DII into CKD risk assessment to optimize prevention strategies, underscoring their potential as targeted interventions for reducing CKD risk and progression,” the authors write.
Extra info:
Xianglong Meng et al, Comparative evaluation of dietary sample indices and their associations with persistent kidney illness: a complete evaluation of NHANES knowledge (2000–2020), Renal Failure (2025). DOI: 10.1080/0886022X.2025.2540565
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Dietary patterns linked to persistent kidney illness threat (2025, August 14)
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