Disparities exist in firearm and motorcar crash (MVC) fatalities amongst youth in the US, in response to a examine revealed on-line Dec. 23 in JAMA Pediatrics.
Lois Ok. Lee, M.D., M.P.H., from Boston Youngsters’s Hospital, and colleagues examined firearm and motorcar fatality charges by inhabitants subgroups in a cross-sectional examine involving U.S. kids and youths aged 0 to 19 years.
There have been 35,684 firearm and 40,735 MVC fatalities amongst U.S. youths aged 0 to 19 years from 2011 to 2021. Amongst firearm fatalities, 59.8, 33.9, 3.8, 0.8, and 1.6 % had been homicides, suicides, unintentional shootings, by authorized enforcement, and from unknown intents, respectively. The researchers discovered that the annual share modifications (APCs) for firearm homicides for teens aged 15 to 19 years had been related for Black and Hispanic males (21.8 and 22.2 %, respectively) from 2018 to 2021, with totally different peak charges (104.22 and 17.80 per 100,000 people, respectively, in 2021). A dramatic APC improve of 40.7 % was seen from 2019 to 2021 for Black females aged 15 to 19 years (peak charge, 14.07 per 100,000 people). Black females had the best APC improve of twenty-two.0 % from 2016 to 2021 for firearm suicide in youths aged 10 to 19 years. The best APC improve of 24.9 % occurred amongst American Indian and Alaska Native females aged 15 to 19 years from 2018 to 2021 for MVC fatalities.
“Examining more specific characteristics about populations at higher risk for these deaths by age group, sex, and race and ethnicity are important to inform more focused and effective interventions,” the authors write.
Extra data:
Lois Ok. Lee et al, Firearm and Motor Car Pediatric Deaths—Intersections of Age, Intercourse, Race, and Ethnicity, JAMA Pediatrics (2024). DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.5089
Quotation:
Disparities seen in firearm, motorcar crash fatalities in U.S. youth (2024, December 27)
retrieved 27 December 2024
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