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A latest research by researchers from the Institute for Implementation Science in Inhabitants Well being at CUNY SPH means that fatalistic attitudes amongst Kenyan truck drivers might undermine the potential advantages of HIV self-testing (HIVST) applications. The analysis, revealed in AIDS and Habits, sheds new gentle on the complicated components influencing HIV testing behaviors in high-risk populations.
The research, led by alumna Thae Oo as a part of her grasp’s mission, revealed that providing HIVST to truck drivers in Kenya initially elevated testing charges, however this impact didn’t persist over a six-month follow-up interval. The analysis aimed to discover underlying causes for this decline, using the Well being Perception Mannequin to evaluate components equivalent to HIV danger notion, self-efficacy, and fatalism as potential modifiers of the impression of HIVST availability.
The research discovered a big interplay between the intervention and fatalism, indicating that whereas the HIVST intervention was related to greater testing charges amongst individuals with low fatalism, it was linked to decrease testing charges amongst these with excessive fatalism. Truck drivers in Kenya typically exhibit fatalistic views, feeling a scarcity of management over their well being and life circumstances. This angle seems to negate the advantages of providing HIVST.
“To improve the impact of HIV self-testing among truck drivers, psychosocial interventions addressing fatalistic attitudes may be necessary,” says Oo. “Our findings highlight the importance of understanding psychological barriers when implementing health interventions in high-risk populations.”
Extra info:
Thae Aient Aient Oo et al, Utilizing the Well being Perception Mannequin to Perceive Why Making Oral HIV Self-Testing Obtainable to Truck Drivers in Kenya Had Little Influence on Six-Month Testing, AIDS and Habits (2024). DOI: 10.1007/s10461-024-04500-1
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Fatalism hinders HIV self-testing uptake amongst Kenyan truck drivers (2024, November 21)
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