An AR composition of Cannupa Hanska Luger, “Midéegaadi: Fire” (2021–) over Thomas Cole’s “View on the Catskills – Early Autumn” (1836–37) (all photographs courtesy Amplifier)
Think about traversing the Metropolitan Museum of Artwork’s American Wing — the 75 galleries, the grand and sunlit atrium of Charles Engelhard Court docket — and watching its static work come to life, superimposed with the phrases and pictures of Indigenous Individuals who populated the depicted landscapes lengthy earlier than they have been painted. This Monday, October 13, on Indigenous Peoples’ Day, 17 Native artists staged a still-ongoing, unsanctioned digital intervention on the museum, utilizing augmented actuality (AR) to layer their very own work atop the wing’s Nineteenth-century work.
Curated by filmmaker and curator Tracy Renée Rector and an nameless Indigenous curator who funded the venture, and developed collaboratively with design lab Amplifier, ENCODED: Change the Story, Change the Future questions who’s uplifted and memorialized in American historical past — who’s American, actually? — and what would possibly occur when Indigenous artists reclaim area for themselves.

Josué Rivas, “Standing Strong featuring Acosia Red Elk” (2021) over Thomas Sully, “Queen Victoria” (1838)
The venture begins on the museum’s exterior, persevering with by the American Wing’s atrium and its second-floor galleries. Utilizing your telephone’s digital camera, you would possibly watch how photographer Josué Rivas transforms Thomas Sully’s “Queen Victoria” (1838) into Acosia Pink Elk, an Umatilla jingle costume dancer who implores you to “be a good ancestor (“Standing Strong featuring Acosia Red Elk,” 2021). Jerome B. Thompson’s 1858 canvas “The Belated Party on Mansfield Mountain” is interrupted by two 8-bit Skoden warriors, a comic-book caption above them studying: “Look at these guys, acting like they discovered the place” (Cass Gardiner with BirdxBird, “Skoden Warriors,” 2025). Visiting the venture’s web site whereas at The Met will unlock these interventions, a few of them newly commissioned and others created particularly for the expertise.
“The project began almost four years ago, when Amplifier became interested in permissionless installations made possible by augmented aeality,” Cleo Barnett, Amplifier’s government director, advised Hyperallergic, clarifying that “this is not our story … This is an artist-led act of reclamation.” The title got here from a number of conversations between Rector and featured artist Jeremy Dennis, a member of the Shinnecock Nation, during which the 2 mentioned oyster shells and shell middens — mounds of bones, shells, and different revelatory particles left by the human inhabitants of a given space.
Cass Gardiner in collaboration BirdxBird, “Skoden Warriors” (2025) over Jerome B. Thompson’s “The Belated Party on Mansfield Mountain” (1858)
For Rector, staging a present in Lenapehoking territory meant contemplating what she describes as “those histories of this region that are often unseen, or at least not immediately apparent to many,” with The Met as a form of microcosm for these narratives. The panorama’s hidden histories are unearthed: Nicholas Galanin’s “NEVER FORGET” (2021) alchemizes Jasper Francis’s Cropsey’s “Valley of Wyoming” (1865), from a portray that “romanticize[s] settler visions of land as empty, promised, or waiting to be possessed … into a demand for recognition and return.”
“It’s a call to action,” Galanin added. “The work insists that land acknowledgement must lead to land back, and that repair must replace nostalgia.”

Nicholas Galanin’s “NEVER FORGET” (2021) transforms Jasper Francis Cropsey’s“Valley of Wyoming” (1865).
For its half, the museum has labored to ascertain accountability round Native artwork and historical past, hiring Patricia Marroquin Norby as its first affiliate curator of Native American Artwork in 2020 and, the next 12 months, exhibiting 139 works by 50 tribes from the Charles and Valerie Diker Assortment (together with a bronze plaque, completely affied the museum’s façade, that includes a land acknowledgement). At the side of that present, The Met invited Native historians, artists, and curators to mirror on a number of items in the identical wing the place ENCODED takes place. However whereas the complete group is conscious of the museum’s latest makes an attempt towards illustration and inclusion, Barnett defined, “there still would have been elements of control that we believed needed to be bypassed so that artists were not controlled or told their works were too aggressive or controversial.” She cited for example Galanin’s “How Bout Them Mariners” (2014), which makes use of Charles Schreyvogel’s “My Bunkie” (1899) to deal with the 2010 police killing of John T. Williams, a First Nations woodcarver.
Priscilla Dobler Dzul, “Future Cosmologies: The Regeneration of Maya Mythologies” (2023) over Thomas Crawford’s “Mexican Girl Dying” (1848)
In keeping with the organizers, the venture just isn’t a protest however an growth. “The unsanctioned nature of this exhibition is the work,” Cannupa Hanska Luger advised Hyperallergic.
“Acting without permission inside a space such as The Met, that supposedly defines ‘America’ through historical art, is in itself a reflection of our very existence as a disruption to the colonial agenda,” Luger continued. “As Indigenous people we have always existed without institutional consent.”
Luger’s work, “Midéegaadi: Fire” (2021–ongoing) superimposes a buffalo dancer onto Thomas Cole’s “View on the Catskills – Early Autumn” (1836–37), within the type of a swish large. In one other piece, the dancer seems to stroll above the museum’s Fifth Avenue entrance. He’s calling again, he stated, “the original inhabitants — the buffalo and their human relatives,” insisting “that our relationship to this land never disappeared.” That is key, stated Rector, “at a time when so many narratives are being actively erased.”
As a result of ENCODED doesn’t disrupt The Met’s collections or operations and features extra like an illustration of what’s potential, the hope is that the museum will purchase a number of the works and activations — and, maybe, discover a approach to proceed this ongoing dialogue.
“It’s a reminder that American history might be frozen, but Indigenous culture is alive and moving,” stated Luger.

Mer Younger, “We’wah Lhamana” (2025) is seen over Childe Hassam’s 1918 portray “Avenue of the Allies” at The Met

