Intestinal ultrasound (IU) could be thought of a screening software for pediatric inflammatory bowel illness (IBD), in keeping with a examine printed on-line Dec. 24 within the Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Vitamin.
Hamza Hassan Khan, M.D., from the Medical College of South Carolina in Charleston, and colleagues in contrast IU findings to scientific illness, fecal calprotectin (FC), and endoscopic findings in newly recognized pediatric IBD sufferers. The evaluation included 50 pediatric sufferers (median age, 13.5 years) present process colonoscopy (50 % with IBD).
The researchers discovered that IU sensitivity was 76 %, specificity 84 %, optimistic predictive worth 83 %, and damaging predictive worth 78 % for diagnosing IBD. For detection of moderate-to-severe illness, efficiency was 91.3, 86.21, 84.0, and 92.6 %, respectively. There was a major correlation seen between IU and FC, the Mayo rating, and Easy Endoscopic Rating (0.513, 0.565, and 0.731, respectively). Pearson correlations for the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Exercise Index and Pediatric Crohn’s Illness Exercise Index scores had been 0.070 and −0.159, respectively.
“IU can be considered a screening tool for pediatric IBD,” the authors write. “Larger multicenter studies are needed in pediatrics to establish pediatric-specific scoring systems and support responses to treatment algorithms.”
Extra data:
Hamza Hassan Khan et al, Intestinal ultrasound at analysis of pediatric inflammatory bowel illness in comparison with endoscopy, Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Vitamin (2024). DOI: 10.1002/jpn3.12444
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Intestinal ultrasound possible for detecting pediatric inflammatory bowel illness (2025, January 3)
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